Binocular vision series / 03 of 06

Signs the eyes are working too hard

Children rarely complain: they assume everyone sees this way. The clues are usually in how they read, not what they say.

  1. 01Hidden drift or visible turn?
  2. 02Focusing and aiming, working as a team
  3. 03Signs the eyes are working too hard
  4. 04How we test, and how it’s treated
  5. 05Duane syndrome
  6. 06Sudden double vision

Symptoms to look out for

Part 03 · 01
01

Tired, sore eyes

Strain after reading or screens.

02

Headaches

Especially later in the day.

03

Blur or double vision

Often after a few minutes of close work.

04

Moving words

Words moving, swimming or running together.

05

Losing their place

Skipping lines or rereading.

06

Poor concentration

Or avoiding close work.

Reading behaviour you may notice

Part 03 · 02
01

Holding things close

Books or devices held unusually close.

02

Turning the head

Turning the head to one side while reading.

03

Covering one eye

Covering or closing one eye to read.

04

Avoiding it altogether

Avoiding reading or homework.

These signs can overlap with learning or attention difficulties. A binocular vision assessment rules the eyes in or out; it doesn’t replace an educational assessment.

Book an assessment
For optometrists

Reading the clues

For optometrists
Head posture

Head turn

Points toward a horizontal deviation.

Head posture

Head tilt

More suggestive of a vertical or cyclovertical problem.

Covering one eye

Suppression or diplopia

Ask when it happens: near only, end of day, or constant.

Accommodation propping up an exophoria

For optometrists

A decompensating exophoria may recruit extra accommodation to pull in accommodative convergence. Watch for:

01

Reduced working distance

Holding material closer than expected.

02

Blur after near work

Accommodation held in over-drive.

03

Fluctuating vision

Clear, then not, through the day.

04

Pseudomyopia

A myopic shift that doesn’t match the refraction.

Treat a close working distance as a sign to look for, not a fixed rule: it also raises convergence demand.

Key takeaways

Part 03
  1. 01Children seldom complain; watch how they read.
  2. 02Head turn, covering one eye and holding things close are the classic clues.
  3. 03In exophoria, unexplained blur or pseudomyopia can mean accommodation is propping up alignment.
Binocular vision / Mt Hawthorn

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Headaches, moving words or a head turn while reading? Let’s find out whether the eyes are the cause.

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General health information only, not personal advice. Everyone’s eyes are different. An optometrist or doctor should examine you before any treatment is decided.

WA Eye Care · Room 3, 103 Scarborough Beach Road, Mt Hawthorn WA 601608 6288 4218 · info@waeyecare.com.au